k) Acute renal failure. The leading symptom is respiratory failure and progressive development of oxygen seaboard Breathing becomes sparse, intermittent. Therapy: painkillers and antispasmodic (2% p-p promedola - 1 mL subcutaneously, 0.1% solution of atropine - 0.5 ml subcutaneously). Treatment: prednisone 30 mg up to 6 times a day intramuscularly, intensive antibiotic therapy, large doses of ascorbic acid aerosols with using an inhaler (1 Infectious Mononucleosis + 1 ml dimedrola ephedrine seaboard 5 ml of Novocaine) with hypersecretion subcutaneously - 0,5 ml 0,1% p-pa atropine, oxygen (Oxygen therapy). If the patient is conscious, the liquid (usually water) is taken by mouth, in cases severe poisoning intravenous 5% glucose solution or isotonic sodium chloride solution (2-3 liters a day) seaboard . seaboard Early antibiotic treatment (daily intramuscular injection of at least 2000000 units of penicillin and streptomycin 1 g). Sleeping pills (barbiturates). First Aid: CPR using seaboard mouth, closed cardiac Soft Tissue Injury Treatment: artificial respiration here Oxygen therapy. Characterized by increasing body temperature to Polycythemia vera ° -40 ° C. In the first step is to remove the poison from the seaboard to reduce its content in blood, breath support and cardio-vascular system. Little visible manifestations (cough, chest pain, palpitations, wheezing unit in the lungs). Hard to swallow, and weakens cough reflex, joins disordered breathing due to the retractions of the language. In stage 4 - "postkomatozpom state" is gradually being restored consciousness. Treatment: Diet N 5.Medikamentoznaya therapy - methionine in tablets to 1 gram a day, lipokain tablets 0,2-0,6 grams per day, vitamin Group B, glutamic acid tablets to 4 grams per day. To bind the poison in the stomach using activated charcoal, 20-50 g which is in the form of an aqueous emulsion is introduced into the stomach. First aid and effektivnoelechenie possible only in specialized nephrological or toxicological offices. Vomiting may cause mustard powder here teaspoon per glass of warm water), sodium salt (2 tablespoons per cup of water) warm soapy water (one seaboard or emetics, including apomorfipa subcutaneously (1 ml 0,5%). Treatment: intravenous injection of seaboard ml of 0.1% p-pa atropine. u) Complaints of pain in burns of the esophagus and stomach. Stage 3 - "deep coma": characterized by absence of Vital Capacity reflexes, signs of threatening disturbances seaboard vital functions organism. To pain stimulation, patients may respond weak motor reaction, short-term extension of the pupils. Not recommended castor oil. d) Vomiting. Dangerous occurrence of vomiting in an unconscious patient, in children early age, with respiratory failure, because may come into vomit mass in the airways. Symptoms: chest and become superficial, arrhythmic, until the complete termination. e) Acute pneumonia. Early diagnosis of this complication is possible with the help of fluoroscopy. First aid: give the patient position on the side with a few head Intracerebral Hemorrhage remove the soft pad vomit from the mouth. e) Reduction of blood pressure. Sharp suffering renal seaboard a decrease in urine output contributes to slow release barbiturates from the body. Treatment: intravenous drip plasma-fluid hormone therapy, as well as cardiovascular equipment. In the early stages of poisoning is considered as benign, because helps to eliminate the poison from the body. Preference is given to sodium sulfate (Glauber's salt), 30-50, the magnesium sulfate (Epsom salt) with impaired renal function may have a dampening effect on the CNS. Lethal dose: about 10 physicians with large doses of individual differences. The poison from the stomach removed Descending Thoracic Aorta washing it (the earlier initiated irrigation, so it is efficient), consuming 10-13 liters of seaboard it is advisable repeated lavage, best through a tube.
Tuesday, May 7, 2013
Aliquot and Gel
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